JPAM | Current Issue

Current Issue | Volume 19 Issue 4, December 2025

Total articles published in this issue: 65
Pages: 2415-3240

Open Access License
All articles published in this issue are immediately Open Access. Articles are licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Table of Contents

Review Article | Open Access
Phage Therapy for Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lung Infections: A Review
Jamil Allen G. Fortaleza^1,2*, Clarisse Kim C. Felisco³, Vishal Shete⁴, Jigme Wangchuk⁵, Jolo James Christian D. Rigby⁶, Arindam Mitra⁷ and Jose Jurel M. Nuevo⁸

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.42

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Environmental Impacts, Health Risks, and Biodegradation Strategies of Fluorene and Other Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Syed Raju Ali, Yasir Anwar* and Hani Mohammed Ali

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.39

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Application of Microbiome in Forensics: A Critical Review
M.R. Suvitha¹, A.S. Afrin Sona², Litty Jose³, C.V. Priyatha⁴ and M.S. Siva Prasad²*

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.37

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Effects of Permethrin and Chlorfenapyr Susceptibility Patterns in the Anopheles gambiae Complex: Molecular Mechanisms and Implications for Malaria Vector Control with IG2 Bed Net
Margaret I. Oniha¹ and Motunrayo O. Aina^1,2,*

Published online: 17 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.14

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Formulation Breakthroughs: The Key to Tackling Biofertilizer Shelf Life and Quality Challenges
S. Kanishka¹, M Gnanachitra², K. Kumutha¹*, R. Poorniammal² and S. Thiyageshwaari³

Published online: 13 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.25

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Harnessing Snake Venom for Therapeutics: A Path from Toxins to Treatments
Priyanka Singh and Gurunathan Jayaraman*

Published online: 26 September 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.01

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Enhancement of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Production by Metabolic Engineering or Genetic Modification of Microorganisms
Chandan Mukherjee¹*, Mohit Maurya¹, Deepika Shukla², Anubhav Dubey³, Sanyogita Shahi⁴ and Mamta Kumari⁵

Published online: 17 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.12

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Targeting Biofilm-Forming Staphylococcus aureus in Healthcare: Innovations in Prevention, Eradication, and Resistance Management
Ankit K. Badge¹*, Nandkishor J. Bankar¹, Vaishnavi Ade², Ankita Patil², Mrunali Tarale¹and Gulshan Bandre¹

Published online: 17 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.13

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Advances in Aptamer-Based Nanodiagnostics for Microbial Sensing
Pandian Pooja, Periyanayaki Gunasekar Dharanesh and Mohandass Ramya*

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.34

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
The Impact of Plasmodium falciparum Adenosine Triphosphatase-6 Gene (PfATPase6) Mutations in Artemisinin Resistance
Obafemi Yemisi Dorcas¹ and Atokolo Austine^1,2*

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.45

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Therapeutic Benefits of Green Tea for Enhancing Oral Antimicrobial and Denture Hygiene – A Review
Chinnadurai Shanthi¹*, R. Ganesamoorthy², Bhuvanesh Kumar Dharani Vidhya¹, Vignesh Veerakumar¹, Deepak Ravi¹, Peter Richard Stevenson¹, Naveen Thakur³ and Ashwani Tapwal³

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.50

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Revisiting Kocuria Infections: A Growing Nosocomial Challenge in Immunocompromised Patients
Suma Sarojini*, Abina George, Kaustubh Dabral, Lakshmi Priya Reddy and Mudra Gol

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.55

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Phages Beyond Pathogens: Unexplored Horizons in Genetics, Biotechnology, Space Exploration, and Synthetic Life
Roba M.S. Attar

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.64

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Mini Review | Open Access
Modulating Exopolysaccharide Production in Lactic Acid Bacteria and Bifidobacteria: Insights from Physiological, Evolutionary, and Co-Culture Strategies
Anagha Gawade and Ram Kulkarni*

Published online: 13 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.23

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Case Report | Open Access
Recurrent Secondary Spontaneous Pneumothorax Associated with Acinetobacter baumannii: A Case Report
Rafika Widurina¹ and Deby Kusumaningrum^2,3*

Published online: 01 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.05

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Case Report | Open Access
Multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (MDR-KP) Infection in Post Cholecystectomy: A Case Report
Yelvi Levani^1,2 and Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo^3,4*

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.35

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Prevalence of MRSA in a Riyadh Tertiary Care Hospital
Fizza Khalid¹*, Iftikhar Ahmed¹, Christy Poulose¹, Azza Elsheikh¹, Adeel Akram², Hameed Alhadi² and Osamah T. Khojah^3,4

Published online: 26 September 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.02

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antibacterial Activity of Aronia melanocarpa Extracts against Pathogenic Elizabethkingia Species
Ibraheam Ahmad Tarawneh¹, Mohammed Abdelfatah Alhoot^1,2*, Asdren Zajmi³, Maysa Alhawamdeh⁴, Noman D. Salih⁵ and Maisarah Abdul Mutalib^1,2

Published online: 26 September 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.03

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Horizontal Transfer of Plasmids Bearing bla_CTX-M Between Gut Commensals and Pathogenic Escherichia coli in Indian Patients
Priyadharshini Sekar¹*, Jeevan Malaiyan² and Padma Krishnan²

Published online: 01 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.04

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Assessing Risk Factors and Clinical Implications of Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales Infections in a Tertiary Care Setting
Sevitha Bhat, Joanne Mathew, Nigitha Prasad, K. Archana Bhat* and Shalini Shenoy Mulki

Published online: 01 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.06

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Chromium Tolerance and Removal Efficiency of Environmental Bacterial Isolates: Towards Sustainable Bio-treatment of Toxic Wastewater
Anupama Mahajan¹, Sonu Sharma², Monu Sharma², Raman Kumar²*, Sushma Negi³, O.P. Mehla³ and Manpreet Kaur⁴

Published online: 01 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.07

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Evaluation of Different Mulching Methods and Its Impact on Soil Microbiota
Pranav Chhaliyil^1,2, Bernd Schoel³ and Pradheep Chhalliyil^4,5*

Published online: 09 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.08

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antimicrobial Activity and Confocal Microscopy of Bio-synthesized Titanium Nanoparticles from Prosopis cineraria Leaf Extract
Vaani Yadav* and Varsha Gupta

Published online: 09 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.09

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Differential Microbial Responses to Gamma Irradiation in High- and Low-Moisture Food Systems
Harleen Kaur Setia* and Kapilesh Jadhav

Published online: 09 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.10

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Detection and Characterization of Bioactive Fraction with Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties from Syzygium cumini Leaves
Haorongbam Joldy Devi¹, Prathiba Gnanasekaran²*, Yumnam Asha Devi¹, Durai Saravanan³, Thiyagarajan Gopal³, Venkataraman Balakumar⁴, Abdullah Mohammed Ayedh Al-adhreai⁵, Christopher Rachel Chella Rani², Bakia Lakshmi Roopika² and Dhivakar Preethi Yazhini²

Published online: 09 October 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.11

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Application of the Crystal Violet Decolorization Assay for Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Rural Areas of the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, India
Mohd. Aadam Bin Najeeb¹*, Narayana Kamath¹, Pooja Naidu² and Nadeem Amin³

Published online: 03 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.15

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Diagnostic Challenges and Genotypic Characteristics of CAMP-negative Phenotype GBS Isolates
Vasil S. Boyanov*, Alexandra S. Alexandrova and Raina T. Gergova

Published online: 03 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.16

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Detection of Clostridium piliforme by Nested PCR in Faecal Samples of Rabbits
Priyanka Rani¹, Ananda Chitra Murugesan¹*, S. Ramesh², S. Jaisree³, P. Jalantha⁴, M.R. Srinivasan⁵ and K.G. Tirumurugaan¹

Published online: 03 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.17

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Diversity and Molecular Characterization of Shiga Toxin-producing Escherichia coli Isolated from Ground Beef at Point of Sale in Hidalgo, Mexico
Ana Paola Cordero-Lopez, Vicente Vega-Sanchez, Nydia Edith Reyes-Rodriguez, Fabian Ricardo Gomez-De Anda, Jose Ignacio Olave-Leyva and Victor Manuel Martinez-Juarez*

Published online: 03 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.18

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Species-Level Identification of Sex-Specific Variations in Dermal Microbial Communities Associated with Hippocampus barbouri
Rose Chinly Mae H. Ortega-Kindica¹*, Chinee S. Padasas-Adalla² and Sharon Rose M. Tabugo^3,4

Published online: 03 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.19

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Isolation, Screening, and Identification of Efficient Lignocellulose-decomposing Microorganisms for Sustainable Agriculture
Poonam Yadav^1,2*, Mala Trivedi¹ and S.R. Singh²

Published online: 13 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.20

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Marine-Derived Biosurfactant-Producing Bacteria for Bioremediation of Oil-Contaminated Seawater: Isolation, Optimization, and Application
Appavoou Valli, Jayabalan Jayaprakash* and Baranidharan Paramanathan

Published online: 13 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.21

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Assisted Extraction of Antioxidant Rich Phenolic Compounds from Double Mutant Chlorococcum humicola Biomass by Submerged Fermentation
Ellappan Vanitha and Krishnan Dhandayuthapani*

Published online: 13 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.22

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Phenotypic Detection and Molecular Characterization of VISA/VRSA among MRSA Isolates from A Tertiary Care Centre: An Observational Study
Gitanjali¹, Namrata Kumari¹, Kumar Saurabh¹ and Praphull Deepankar²*

Published online: 13 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.24

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Development and Evaluation of Powdered Formulations of Bacillus velezensis MSU01 for Biocontrol of Tomato Bacterial Wilt
Waraporn Sutthisa¹*, Nawiya Buawichai¹, Sirikanya Yospanya¹ and Rattikan Yutthasin²

Published online: 13 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.26

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Toxicity Test of Various Surfactants in Resting Cysts and Vegetative Cells Reveals Tolerance of Resting Cysts to Surfactants in Protist, Colpodid Ciliates
Hiroki Yamanobe¹, Shuntaro Hakozaki¹, Yuta Saito¹, Kazuma Yabuki¹, Takeru Saito¹, Tatsuya Sakai¹, Sena Kobayashi¹, Taiga Shimizu¹, Ryota Saito¹, Noriko Yamauchi², Futoshi Siuzu³ and Yoichiro Sogame¹*

Published online: 13 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.27

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Increasing Blood Culture Positivity for Streptococcus pneumoniae Using Tryptic Soy Sheep Blood Agar with Gentamicin (TSSBA-G) in Suspected Bacteremia and Pneumonia at Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospital, Indonesia
R. Lia Kusumawati¹*, Mirzan Hasibuan², Rahmita Sari², Nisrina Tari³ and Cynthia Gozali⁴

Published online: 13 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.28

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
A Prospective, Single Center, Investigator Initiated Observational Study for Identification of Bacterial Coinfections in COVID-19 Positive Patients with Respiratory Dysfunction and Severe Pneumonia Symptoms
Anand Marutirao Nikalje¹, Babhanaji Dattarao Adkine¹, Amol Vinod Shindikar^2,3* and Radhakrishnan Mahesh³

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.29

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Nicotine Dependence, Lung Function Decline, and Respiratory Pathogen Colonization in Tobacco Smokers: A Molecular and Functional Insight Study
Manikandan Sathiyaseelan¹, Pradeep Jothimani², Mashila Arasan², Pajanivel Ranganadin³, Balanehru Subramanian⁴, Richa Gupta¹ and Nikhilesh Singh¹*

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.30

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antimicrobial Potential of Aqueous and Ethanolic Extracts of Fruits of Embelia ribes, Rhizomes of Nardostachys jatamansi, and Stolons of Picrorhiza kurroa: An In vitro Investigation
K.L. Shobha¹, Prathibha Maria D Almeida²* and K. Sreedhara R. Pai³

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.31

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Multidrug-resistance in Diverse Escherichia coli Pathogroups Isolated from Fish and Shellfish
Sreepriya Prakasan^1,2, Jerusha Stephen¹, Manjusha Lekshmi¹, Binaya Bhusan Nayak¹ and Sanath H. Kumar¹*

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.32

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Exploitation of the Xanthomonas Repetitive Intergenic Consensus Sequence for the Development of Efficient SCAR Markers for Detection of Xanthomonas citri pv. punicae in Field Samples of Bacterial Blight-infected Pomegranates
Nilam P. Patil¹, Prashant B. Kale¹, Vivek P. Chimote¹* and Kiran S. Raghuwanshi²

Published online: 24 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.33

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Amylase, Cellulase and Protease Activities of Filamentous Fungi Isolated from Forest Soils of Arunachal Pradesh, North Eastern India
Swastika Sharma¹, Karuna Shrivastava¹ and Sorokhaibam Sureshkumar Singh²*

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.36

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Characterization of Second-Line Drug-resistance Mutations in Multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates of Andhra Pradesh, India
Venkata Giri Prasad Polu¹, Basireddy Sreekanth Reddy², Kota Neela Mani Kanta³, Mithun Roy⁴, Benson Wesly Buraga⁵, Kannan Natarajan⁶, Bojjireddy Venkata Subba Reddy⁷, Suneel Reddy Alla⁸, Kogila Sreeja Vamsi⁹, Mugudalabetta Shiva Kumar¹ and Uday Sankar Allam⁵*

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.38

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Screening, Analysis, and Purification of Unique Cellulase from Bacillus subtilis R2A Derived from Agricultural Fields and Waste Dump Sites
Manisha Sharma¹, Neha Sharma¹*, K. Gururaj², Ashok Kumar² and Shuchi Kaushik³

Published online: 27 November 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.40

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Microbiological and Physical Quality of Reconstituted Green Tea Yogurt Using Different Solvent Temperatures
Dewi Musda Pratiwi¹, Fatma Maruddin²*, Hajrawati Hajrawati², Hasniar Burhan³ and Aulia Aulia¹

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.41

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Combined Enzymatic Action of Pseudomonas psedoalcaligenes Protease and Stutzerimonas xanthomarina Amylase in Textile Blood Stain Removal
A. Linsha Mali and Biljo V. Joseph*

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.43

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Exploration of the Potential of Soil Yeasts for their Plant Growth-Promoting Traits
R. Parimala Devi¹, P. Yamunasri², K. Senthilraja³*, D. Balachandar², D. Udhaya Nandhini⁴, S. Venkatesan⁵ and D. Ramesh¹

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.44

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Plasmodium falciparum Drug Resistance Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Analysis Pipeline Based on Southeast Asian Genetic Samples
Daniel R. Fugaha¹, Rio Hermantara², Arli A. Parikesit^1,2* and Elizabeth Sidhartha²

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.46

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Isolation, Characterization and Phylogenetic Analysis of Novel Sulfur-Oxidizing Bacteria from Onion (Allium cepa L.) Rhizosphere
Lobna A.A. Moussa¹, Ahmad M. Moharram^2,3, Sedky H.A. Hassan⁴* and Samar A. Khallaf^1,5

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.47

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Comparative Analysis of Gastrointestinal Bacteria in Ctenocephalides felis and Ctenocephalides canis: Biochemical Traits, Antibiotic Resistance, and 16S rRNA Identification
Dina Victoria Rombot¹*, Josef Sem Berth Tuda¹, Olivia Amelia Waworuntu¹ and Mokosuli Yermia Semuel²

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.48

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Characterization and Investigation of the Antibacterial Activity of Some Plant Essential Oils on Escherichia coli (Beta-lactamase Producer) Isolated from the Upper Basin of Litany River in Beqaa Valley of Lebanon
Deema Bohlok¹, Malak Mezher¹, Monzer Hamze², Bilal Houshaymi³ and Mahmoud I. Khalil^1,4*

Published online: 04 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.49

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Clinical, Radiological, and Molecular Profiles of Rifampicin-resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Cross-sectional Study from a Tertiary Referral Center in Indonesia
David Christianto*, Ni Made Mertaniasih, Ariani Permatasari, Priyo Budi Purwono, Pepy Dwi Endraswari and Atika

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.51

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Role of 2,3-Dichloro-6-(trifluoromethoxy) Quinoxaline in Combating Candida Infections
Hatoon A. Niyazi^1,2, Hanouf A. Niyazi¹, Noof R. Helmi¹, Noha A. Juma¹, Bandar H. Saleh^1,2, Mona A. Alqarni¹, Jawahir A. Mokhtar^1,2,3, Dalya Attallah², Khalil Alkuwaity^3,4, Ahmad M. Sait^4,5, Sahar E. Taha⁶, Mazen A. Ismail⁷, Ohood S Alharbi⁸, Waiel S. Halabi⁹, Mohanned T. Alharbi¹⁰, Rawan Altalhi¹¹, Abdelbagi Elfadil^1,12, Karem Ibrahem^1,2 and Wafaa Alhazmi⁴*

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.52

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Gram-negative Enterobacteriaceae Isolates from a Main Wastewater Pathway in Palestine
Muna M. Abbas¹*, Alaeddin O. Abuzant², Ma’en Al-Odat³, Ola D. Al-Maseimi⁴, Ziad H. Abu Dieyeh¹, Aala R. Banyfadel², Aseel R. Qanazae², Fatima K. Othman² and Nesreen N. Dwikat²

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.53

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Molecular Study of Escherichia coli Urinary Tract Infection Patients in Dhi Qar Governorate – Iraq
Mustafa Fouad Abbas Al-Kadhimi^{1, 2}*, Mongi Saoudi¹ and Basim Jarullah²

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.54

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Evaluating the efficacy of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi in mitigating Meloidogyne enterolobii infection in guava (Psidium guajava)
R. Poorniammal¹ and S. Prabhu²*

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.56

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Copper Oxide Nanoparticles: Antibacterial Efficacy and Biofilm Inhibition in Klebsiella pneumoniae
Hend Algadi¹, Mohammed Abdelfatah Alhoot^1,2* and Laith A. Yaaqoob³

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.57

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Development, Characterisation, and Evaluation of a Bacillus thuringiensis-based Water-soluble Emulsion for the Management of Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) under Laboratory Condition
M. Ragasruthi¹, N. Balakrishnan¹*, M. Murugan¹, N. Swarnakumari², S. Harish³, D. Jeya Sundara Sharmila⁴, G. Rajadurai⁵ and R. Raghu⁵

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.58

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Microbiological and Chemical Quality Assessment of Tulum, Kashar, and Golot Cheeses and Determination of Biogenic Amines by HPLC
Furkan Balci^1,2, Gulsah Adiguzel²* and Bilal Yilmaz³

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.59

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Probiotic Assessment of Bacillus Species Isolated from Soil Samples
Nomthandazo Fiona Nsingo¹*, Madeline Siyazisiwe Sibula¹, Aaron Nyoni² and Angela Sibanda-Makuvise¹

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.60

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Mosquito-borne Viral Diseases among Residents of Ogun State, Nigeria
Temitope Ayinde Oluwaseyi^1,2, Adedapo Olufemi Adeogun^1,3 and Solomon U. Oranusi^1,2*

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.61

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Emerging Multidrug-resistance in Surgical Site Infections: Bacteriological Profile and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Andhra Pradesh
Susmitha Simgamsetty¹*, Sai Vineela Pilli¹, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan², Padmaja Yarlagadda³ and Naseema Shaik³

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.62

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns and Multidrug-resistance among Neonatal Sepsis Cases in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Nikita¹*, Nikhil Payal¹, Nidhi Bedi², Mukesh Sharma³, Manisha Khandait³ and Shailja¹

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.63

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
The Impact of miRNAs miR-1271-5p and miR-10a-3p Expression on Bacterial Vaginosis Infections in Iraqi Women
Akram Hadi Hamza Albdairi¹, Jawhar Gharbi², Noureddine Chatti¹ and Manel Ben M’hadheb²*

Published online: 08 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.19.4.65

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology

ISSN: 0973-7510

E-ISSN: 2581-690X

Jamil Allen G. Fortaleza1,2*, Clarisse Kim C. Felisco3, Vishal Shete4, Jigme Wangchuk5, Jolo James Christian D. Rigby6, Arindam Mitra7 and Jose Jurel M. Nuevo8

Syed Raju Ali, Yasir Anwar* and Hani Mohammed Ali

M.R. Suvitha1, A.S. Afrin Sona2, Litty Jose3, C.V. Priyatha4 and M.S. Siva Prasad2*

Margaret I. Oniha1 and Motunrayo O. Aina1,2,*

S. Kanishka1, M Gnanachitra2, K. Kumutha1*, R. Poorniammal2 and S. Thiyageshwaari3

Priyanka Singh and Gurunathan Jayaraman*

Chandan Mukherjee1*, Mohit Maurya1, Deepika Shukla2, Anubhav Dubey3, Sanyogita Shahi4 and Mamta Kumari5

Ankit K. Badge1*, Nandkishor J. Bankar1, Vaishnavi Ade2, Ankita Patil2, Mrunali Tarale1and Gulshan Bandre1

Pandian Pooja, Periyanayaki Gunasekar Dharanesh and Mohandass Ramya*

Obafemi Yemisi Dorcas1 and Atokolo Austine1,2*

Chinnadurai Shanthi1*, R. Ganesamoorthy2, Bhuvanesh Kumar Dharani Vidhya1, Vignesh Veerakumar1, Deepak Ravi1, Peter Richard Stevenson1, Naveen Thakur3 and Ashwani Tapwal3

Suma Sarojini*, Abina George, Kaustubh Dabral, Lakshmi Priya Reddy and Mudra Gol

Roba M.S. Attar

Anagha Gawade and Ram Kulkarni*

Rafika Widurina1 and Deby Kusumaningrum2,3*

Yelvi Levani1,2 and Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo3,4*

Fizza Khalid1*, Iftikhar Ahmed1, Christy Poulose1, Azza Elsheikh1, Adeel Akram2, Hameed Alhadi2 and Osamah T. Khojah3,4

Ibraheam Ahmad Tarawneh1, Mohammed Abdelfatah Alhoot1,2*, Asdren Zajmi3, Maysa Alhawamdeh4, Noman D. Salih5 and Maisarah Abdul Mutalib1,2

Priyadharshini Sekar1*, Jeevan Malaiyan2 and Padma Krishnan2

Sevitha Bhat, Joanne Mathew, Nigitha Prasad, K. Archana Bhat* and Shalini Shenoy Mulki

Anupama Mahajan1, Sonu Sharma2, Monu Sharma2, Raman Kumar2*, Sushma Negi3, O.P. Mehla3 and Manpreet Kaur4

Pranav Chhaliyil1,2, Bernd Schoel3 and Pradheep Chhalliyil4,5*

Vaani Yadav* and Varsha Gupta

Harleen Kaur Setia* and Kapilesh Jadhav

Haorongbam Joldy Devi1, Prathiba Gnanasekaran2*, Yumnam Asha Devi1, Durai Saravanan3, Thiyagarajan Gopal3, Venkataraman Balakumar4, Abdullah Mohammed Ayedh Al-adhreai5, Christopher Rachel Chella Rani2, Bakia Lakshmi Roopika2 and Dhivakar Preethi Yazhini2

Mohd. Aadam Bin Najeeb1*, Narayana Kamath1, Pooja Naidu2 and Nadeem Amin3

Vasil S. Boyanov*, Alexandra S. Alexandrova and Raina T. Gergova

Priyanka Rani1, Ananda Chitra Murugesan1*, S. Ramesh2, S. Jaisree3, P. Jalantha4, M.R. Srinivasan5 and K.G. Tirumurugaan1

Ana Paola Cordero-Lopez, Vicente Vega-Sanchez, Nydia Edith Reyes-Rodriguez, Fabian Ricardo Gomez-De Anda, Jose Ignacio Olave-Leyva and Victor Manuel Martinez-Juarez*

Rose Chinly Mae H. Ortega-Kindica1*, Chinee S. Padasas-Adalla2 and Sharon Rose M. Tabugo3,4

Poonam Yadav1,2*, Mala Trivedi1 and S.R. Singh2

Appavoou Valli, Jayabalan Jayaprakash* and Baranidharan Paramanathan

Ellappan Vanitha and Krishnan Dhandayuthapani*

Gitanjali1, Namrata Kumari1, Kumar Saurabh1 and Praphull Deepankar2*

Waraporn Sutthisa1*, Nawiya Buawichai1, Sirikanya Yospanya1 and Rattikan Yutthasin2

Hiroki Yamanobe1, Shuntaro Hakozaki1, Yuta Saito1, Kazuma Yabuki1, Takeru Saito1, Tatsuya Sakai1, Sena Kobayashi1, Taiga Shimizu1, Ryota Saito1, Noriko Yamauchi2, Futoshi Siuzu3 and Yoichiro Sogame1*

R. Lia Kusumawati1*, Mirzan Hasibuan2, Rahmita Sari2, Nisrina Tari3 and Cynthia Gozali4

Anand Marutirao Nikalje1, Babhanaji Dattarao Adkine1, Amol Vinod Shindikar2,3* and Radhakrishnan Mahesh3

Manikandan Sathiyaseelan1, Pradeep Jothimani2, Mashila Arasan2, Pajanivel Ranganadin3, Balanehru Subramanian4, Richa Gupta1 and Nikhilesh Singh1*

K.L. Shobha1, Prathibha Maria D Almeida2* and K. Sreedhara R. Pai3

Sreepriya Prakasan1,2, Jerusha Stephen1, Manjusha Lekshmi1, Binaya Bhusan Nayak1 and Sanath H. Kumar1*

Nilam P. Patil1, Prashant B. Kale1, Vivek P. Chimote1* and Kiran S. Raghuwanshi2

Swastika Sharma1, Karuna Shrivastava1 and Sorokhaibam Sureshkumar Singh2*

Venkata Giri Prasad Polu1, Basireddy Sreekanth Reddy2, Kota Neela Mani Kanta3, Mithun Roy4, Benson Wesly Buraga5, Kannan Natarajan6, Bojjireddy Venkata Subba Reddy7, Suneel Reddy Alla8, Kogila Sreeja Vamsi9, Mugudalabetta Shiva Kumar1 and Uday Sankar Allam5*

Manisha Sharma1, Neha Sharma1*, K. Gururaj2, Ashok Kumar2 and Shuchi Kaushik3

Dewi Musda Pratiwi1, Fatma Maruddin2*, Hajrawati Hajrawati2, Hasniar Burhan3 and Aulia Aulia1

A. Linsha Mali and Biljo V. Joseph*

R. Parimala Devi1, P. Yamunasri2, K. Senthilraja3*, D. Balachandar2, D. Udhaya Nandhini4, S. Venkatesan5 and D. Ramesh1

Daniel R. Fugaha1, Rio Hermantara2, Arli A. Parikesit1,2* and Elizabeth Sidhartha2

Lobna A.A. Moussa1, Ahmad M. Moharram2,3, Sedky H.A. Hassan4* and Samar A. Khallaf1,5

Dina Victoria Rombot1*, Josef Sem Berth Tuda1, Olivia Amelia Waworuntu1 and Mokosuli Yermia Semuel2

Deema Bohlok1, Malak Mezher1, Monzer Hamze2, Bilal Houshaymi3 and Mahmoud I. Khalil1,4*

David Christianto*, Ni Made Mertaniasih, Ariani Permatasari, Priyo Budi Purwono, Pepy Dwi Endraswari and Atika

Muna M. Abbas1*, Alaeddin O. Abuzant2, Ma’en Al-Odat3, Ola D. Al-Maseimi4, Ziad H. Abu Dieyeh1, Aala R. Banyfadel2, Aseel R. Qanazae2, Fatima K. Othman2 and Nesreen N. Dwikat2

Mustafa Fouad Abbas Al-Kadhimi1, 2*, Mongi Saoudi1 and Basim Jarullah2

R. Poorniammal1 and S. Prabhu2*

Hend Algadi1, Mohammed Abdelfatah Alhoot1,2* and Laith A. Yaaqoob3

M. Ragasruthi1, N. Balakrishnan1*, M. Murugan1, N. Swarnakumari2, S. Harish3, D. Jeya Sundara Sharmila4, G. Rajadurai5 and R. Raghu5

Furkan Balci1,2, Gulsah Adiguzel2* and Bilal Yilmaz3

Nomthandazo Fiona Nsingo1*, Madeline Siyazisiwe Sibula1, Aaron Nyoni2 and Angela Sibanda-Makuvise1

Temitope Ayinde Oluwaseyi1,2, Adedapo Olufemi Adeogun1,3 and Solomon U. Oranusi1,2*

Susmitha Simgamsetty1*, Sai Vineela Pilli1, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan2, Padmaja Yarlagadda3 and Naseema Shaik3

Nikita1*, Nikhil Payal1, Nidhi Bedi2, Mukesh Sharma3, Manisha Khandait3 and Shailja1

Akram Hadi Hamza Albdairi1, Jawhar Gharbi2, Noureddine Chatti1 and Manel Ben M’hadheb2*

**Jamil Allen G. Fortaleza^1,2*, Clarisse Kim C. Felisco³, Vishal Shete⁴, Jigme Wangchuk⁵, Jolo James Christian D. Rigby⁶, Arindam Mitra⁷ and Jose Jurel M. Nuevo⁸**

**Syed Raju Ali, Yasir Anwar* and Hani Mohammed Ali**

M.R. Suvitha¹, A.S. Afrin Sona², Litty Jose³, C.V. Priyatha⁴ and M.S. Siva Prasad²*

Margaret I. Oniha¹ and Motunrayo O. Aina^1,2,*

**S. Kanishka¹, M Gnanachitra², K. Kumutha¹*, R. Poorniammal² and S. Thiyageshwaari³**

**Chandan Mukherjee¹*, Mohit Maurya¹, Deepika Shukla², Anubhav Dubey³, Sanyogita Shahi⁴ and Mamta Kumari⁵**

**Ankit K. Badge¹*, Nandkishor J. Bankar¹, Vaishnavi Ade², Ankita Patil², Mrunali Tarale¹and Gulshan Bandre¹**

Obafemi Yemisi Dorcas¹ and Atokolo Austine^1,2*

**Chinnadurai Shanthi¹*, R. Ganesamoorthy², Bhuvanesh Kumar Dharani Vidhya¹, Vignesh Veerakumar¹, Deepak Ravi¹, Peter Richard Stevenson¹, Naveen Thakur³ and Ashwani Tapwal³**

**Suma Sarojini*, Abina George, Kaustubh Dabral, Lakshmi Priya Reddy and Mudra Gol**

Rafika Widurina¹ and Deby Kusumaningrum^2,3*

Yelvi Levani^1,2 and Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo^3,4*

**Fizza Khalid¹*, Iftikhar Ahmed¹, Christy Poulose¹, Azza Elsheikh¹, Adeel Akram², Hameed Alhadi² and Osamah T. Khojah^3,4**

**Ibraheam Ahmad Tarawneh¹, Mohammed Abdelfatah Alhoot^1,2*, Asdren Zajmi³, Maysa Alhawamdeh⁴, Noman D. Salih⁵ and Maisarah Abdul Mutalib^1,2**

**Priyadharshini Sekar¹*, Jeevan Malaiyan² and Padma Krishnan²**

**Sevitha Bhat, Joanne Mathew, Nigitha Prasad, K. Archana Bhat* and Shalini Shenoy Mulki**

**Anupama Mahajan¹, Sonu Sharma², Monu Sharma², Raman Kumar²*, Sushma Negi³, O.P. Mehla³ and Manpreet Kaur⁴**

Pranav Chhaliyil^1,2, Bernd Schoel³ and Pradheep Chhalliyil^4,5*

**Vaani Yadav* and Varsha Gupta**

**Harleen Kaur Setia* and Kapilesh Jadhav**

Haorongbam Joldy Devi¹, Prathiba Gnanasekaran²*, Yumnam Asha Devi¹, Durai Saravanan³, Thiyagarajan Gopal³, Venkataraman Balakumar⁴, Abdullah Mohammed Ayedh Al-adhreai⁵, Christopher Rachel Chella Rani², Bakia Lakshmi Roopika² and Dhivakar Preethi Yazhini²

**Mohd. Aadam Bin Najeeb¹*, Narayana Kamath¹, Pooja Naidu² and Nadeem Amin³**

**Vasil S. Boyanov*, Alexandra S. Alexandrova and Raina T. Gergova**

**Priyanka Rani¹, Ananda Chitra Murugesan¹*, S. Ramesh², S. Jaisree³, P. Jalantha⁴, M.R. Srinivasan⁵ and K.G. Tirumurugaan¹**

**Rose Chinly Mae H. Ortega-Kindica¹*, Chinee S. Padasas-Adalla² and Sharon Rose M. Tabugo^3,4**

**Poonam Yadav^1,2*, Mala Trivedi¹ and S.R. Singh²**

**Appavoou Valli, Jayabalan Jayaprakash* and Baranidharan Paramanathan**

Gitanjali¹, Namrata Kumari¹, Kumar Saurabh¹ and Praphull Deepankar²*

**Waraporn Sutthisa¹*, Nawiya Buawichai¹, Sirikanya Yospanya¹ and Rattikan Yutthasin²**

Hiroki Yamanobe¹, Shuntaro Hakozaki¹, Yuta Saito¹, Kazuma Yabuki¹, Takeru Saito¹, Tatsuya Sakai¹, Sena Kobayashi¹, Taiga Shimizu¹, Ryota Saito¹, Noriko Yamauchi², Futoshi Siuzu³ and Yoichiro Sogame¹*

**R. Lia Kusumawati¹*, Mirzan Hasibuan², Rahmita Sari², Nisrina Tari³ and Cynthia Gozali⁴**

**Anand Marutirao Nikalje¹, Babhanaji Dattarao Adkine¹, Amol Vinod Shindikar^2,3* and Radhakrishnan Mahesh³**

Manikandan Sathiyaseelan¹, Pradeep Jothimani², Mashila Arasan², Pajanivel Ranganadin³, Balanehru Subramanian⁴, Richa Gupta¹ and Nikhilesh Singh¹*

**K.L. Shobha¹, Prathibha Maria D Almeida²* and K. Sreedhara R. Pai³**

Sreepriya Prakasan^1,2, Jerusha Stephen¹, Manjusha Lekshmi¹, Binaya Bhusan Nayak¹ and Sanath H. Kumar¹*

**Nilam P. Patil¹, Prashant B. Kale¹, Vivek P. Chimote¹* and Kiran S. Raghuwanshi²**

Swastika Sharma¹, Karuna Shrivastava¹ and Sorokhaibam Sureshkumar Singh²*

Venkata Giri Prasad Polu¹, Basireddy Sreekanth Reddy², Kota Neela Mani Kanta³, Mithun Roy⁴, Benson Wesly Buraga⁵, Kannan Natarajan⁶, Bojjireddy Venkata Subba Reddy⁷, Suneel Reddy Alla⁸, Kogila Sreeja Vamsi⁹, Mugudalabetta Shiva Kumar¹ and Uday Sankar Allam⁵*

**Manisha Sharma¹, Neha Sharma¹*, K. Gururaj², Ashok Kumar² and Shuchi Kaushik³**

**Dewi Musda Pratiwi¹, Fatma Maruddin²*, Hajrawati Hajrawati², Hasniar Burhan³ and Aulia Aulia¹**

**R. Parimala Devi¹, P. Yamunasri², K. Senthilraja³*, D. Balachandar², D. Udhaya Nandhini⁴, S. Venkatesan⁵ and D. Ramesh¹**

**Daniel R. Fugaha¹, Rio Hermantara², Arli A. Parikesit^1,2* and Elizabeth Sidhartha²**

**Lobna A.A. Moussa¹, Ahmad M. Moharram^2,3, Sedky H.A. Hassan⁴* and Samar A. Khallaf^1,5**

**Dina Victoria Rombot¹*, Josef Sem Berth Tuda¹, Olivia Amelia Waworuntu¹ and Mokosuli Yermia Semuel²**

Deema Bohlok¹, Malak Mezher¹, Monzer Hamze², Bilal Houshaymi³ and Mahmoud I. Khalil^1,4*

**David Christianto*, Ni Made Mertaniasih, Ariani Permatasari, Priyo Budi Purwono, Pepy Dwi Endraswari and Atika**

**Muna M. Abbas¹*, Alaeddin O. Abuzant², Ma’en Al-Odat³, Ola D. Al-Maseimi⁴, Ziad H. Abu Dieyeh¹, Aala R. Banyfadel², Aseel R. Qanazae², Fatima K. Othman² and Nesreen N. Dwikat²**

**Mustafa Fouad Abbas Al-Kadhimi^{1, 2}*, Mongi Saoudi¹ and Basim Jarullah²**

R. Poorniammal¹ and S. Prabhu²*

**Hend Algadi¹, Mohammed Abdelfatah Alhoot^1,2* and Laith A. Yaaqoob³**

**M. Ragasruthi¹, N. Balakrishnan¹*, M. Murugan¹, N. Swarnakumari², S. Harish³, D. Jeya Sundara Sharmila⁴, G. Rajadurai⁵ and R. Raghu⁵**

**Furkan Balci^1,2, Gulsah Adiguzel²* and Bilal Yilmaz³**

**Nomthandazo Fiona Nsingo¹*, Madeline Siyazisiwe Sibula¹, Aaron Nyoni² and Angela Sibanda-Makuvise¹**

Temitope Ayinde Oluwaseyi^1,2, Adedapo Olufemi Adeogun^1,3 and Solomon U. Oranusi^1,2*

**Susmitha Simgamsetty¹*, Sai Vineela Pilli¹, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan², Padmaja Yarlagadda³ and Naseema Shaik³**

**Nikita¹*, Nikhil Payal¹, Nidhi Bedi², Mukesh Sharma³, Manisha Khandait³ and Shailja¹**

Akram Hadi Hamza Albdairi¹, Jawhar Gharbi², Noureddine Chatti¹ and Manel Ben M’hadheb²*