JPAM | Current Issue

ISSN: 0973-7510

E-ISSN: 2581-690X

Current Issue | Volume 20 Issue 1, March 2026

Total articles published in this issue: 67
Pages: 1-896

Open Access License
All articles published in this issue are immediately Open Access. Articles are licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Table of Contents

Review Article | Open Access
Antimicrobial Resistance in Salmonella from Indian Poultry: Trends, Challenges, and One Health Perspectives
Sharadindu Shil^1,2, Sudipto Haldar³, Sayantani Sihi Arora³, Diganta Pan⁴, Hemanta Koley⁵, Jayanta Chowdhury², Aditya Maity¹ and Anusuya Debnath¹*

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.31

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Dietary Polyphenols in Human Health: A Novel Critical Review of Benefits and Possible Risks
Syed Khalid Mustafa¹, Hatem A. Al-Aoh¹, Noha Omer¹, Rasha Jame¹, Adel D Althaqafy¹, Mohammed Ali Al-Duais², Mohammad Rehan Ajmal² and Hamit Ismaili³*

Published online: 06 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.20

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
The Genomic Arms Race in Mosquito-Borne Diseases: Integrating Entomopathogenic Fungi, Gene Drive, and Symbiont Technologies for Sustainable Vector Control
Rajendran Yamini¹, Pagalahalli Sankaran Shanmugam¹*, Marimuthu Murugan¹, Nandagopal Geetha², Subramanian Jeyarani¹, Rajasekaran Raghu³ and Subramanian Marimuthu⁴

Published online: 30 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.08

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Current Quality Evaluation Landscape of Rotavirus Vaccines: A Comprehensive Review
Shubham C. Karpe^1,2, Manjula Kiran¹, Archana Sayal¹, Jaipal Meena¹, Kritika Joshi¹, Rajesh Kumar², Harish Chander¹, Anupkumar R. Anvikar¹ and Harit Kasana¹*

Published online: 27 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.40

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
The Silent Pandemic: A One Health Review of Alternative Strategies to Combat Antimicrobial Resistance
Pallvi Slathia¹*, Nitasha Sambyal², Manbir Singh³, Deepti Narang⁴ and Mehak Tikoo¹

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.53

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Prevention and Control of Biofilm Based Infection in Medical Devices and Related Infections through Traditional and Advanced Methods
Reshma Ayswaria¹*, Remya Vallathol², Sharmila Velusamy³, Achuth Jayakrishnan⁴ and Harishchander Anandaram⁵

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.47

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Role of Soil Protists in Agro Ecosystem Health
S. Krishnakumaran¹, T. Chitdeshwari¹*, S. Suganya¹, K.T. Parthiban² and M. Maheswari³

Published online: 29 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.01

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Bacterial Dormancy and Persister Cells: Molecular Insights and Clinical Implications for Antimicrobial Resistance – A Narrative Review
Tokeshwar Kumar Sahu¹, Jaishriram Rathored^2* and Praful Patil¹

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.30

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in the Evolution of Clinical and Diagnostic Microbiology: A Systematic Review
Bindiya Ghedia¹*, Gautamkumar Dhokia², Prashant Dave³ and Parit Rana¹

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.54

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Review Article | Open Access
Biofortification of Millets with Zinc and Iron by Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR)
Nitika Garg¹*, Namarta Gupta¹, Pratibha Vyas², Ruchika Bhardwaj³, Meenakshi Goyal³ and Gagandeep Kaur¹

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.59

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Mini Review | Open Access
The Role of Lacticaseibacillus paracasei as a Probiotic in Health
Rike Syahniar^1,2, Mardiastuti Wahid³* and Andi Yasmon³

Published online: 30 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.15

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Multidrug-resistance Profile of Staphylococcus aureus in a Tertiary Care Centre
Harshada Volvoikar, R. Preethy, Chandrasekar Shatriyaa, S.H. Shifa Meharaj, VM Soma Sunder, V. Sharmili, S.S. Kanishkaa and S. Jayanthi*

Published online: 29 December 2025

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.02

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Reducing Dairy Spoilage: The Role of Limosilactobacillus reuteri in Controlling Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Preserving Starter Culture Functionality
Mohamed F. El-Ssayad¹, Hoda S. El-Sayed¹, Sahar H.S. Mohamed²*, Mohammed Aladhadh² and Asma E. Al Ghosen²

Published online: 07 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.03

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Changes in Vaginal Microbiota During Menopause: A Cross-Sectional Study Using Microscopy, Culture, and Molecular Techniques
Jeyakumar Balakrishnan¹, Nanthini Saravanan^2,3, Mohan Sundaram⁴ and Suganya Kannan¹*

Published online: 07 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.04

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Multidrug-resistance Enhances Stress Tolerance, Biofilm Formation, and Virulence in Enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC)
Richa Pathak^1,2, Garima Chouhan¹*, Abhay Tiwari¹, Jess Vergis², Satyaveer Singh Malik², Sukhadeo Baliram Barbuddhe³ and Deepak Bhiwa Rawool^2,3

Published online: 07 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.05

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antibiotic Resistance Trends in Urinary Tract Infections among Women Receiving Obstetric and Gynaecological Care: A Two-Year Study from India
Vikas Saini, Imsensenba Longkumer*, Sonia Malik and Anamika Kumari

Published online: 16 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.06

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Effects of Onion Monoculture and Intercropping Systems under Organic and Chemical Fertilization on Soil Microbial Biomass
Yasmine Elouattassi^1,2*, Mohamed Ferioun³, Naima El Ghachtouli⁴, Khalid Derraz¹, Ikram Legrifi¹, Aziza Irhza² and Fouad Rachidi²

Published online: 22 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.07

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Molecular Identification and Characterization of Brevibacillus parabrevis with Degradative Ability Towards Dibenzofuran
Yasir Anwar¹*, Tahseen Kamal², Nadiah Alsulami¹, Hani Mohammed Ali¹, Ihsan Ullah¹, Mohammad Fakieh¹ and Syed Raju Ali¹

Published online: 30 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.09

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Evaluating Signature Mutations and Phenotypic Antibiotic Resistance in Wastewater Bacteria
Johanna Naimpungu Endjala¹, Graça Kamba Kandanda¹, Loide Nangulohi Nangolo¹, Festus Shafodino Shafodino¹, Omoruyi Etinosa Beauty² and Lamech Malagho Mwapagha¹*

Published online: 30 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.10

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Limited Therapeutic Options in bla_NDM and bla_OXA-48 producing Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae: Insights from a Cross-sectional Study
Rohit Kumar¹, Narinder Kaur¹, Harit Kumar¹*, Bimal Kumar Agrawal², Rosy Bala¹, Shubham Chauhan¹ and Sahil Kumar³

Published online: 30 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.11

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli associated with gastrointestinal illness outbreak in an army facility in West Sikkim, India
Karma G. Dolma¹, Madhuchhanda Das²*, Asish Kumar Mukhopadhyay³, Goutam Chowdhury³, Eden Jamyang Bhutia⁴, Leezum Fonning Lepcha⁴, Rachana Khati¹, Samaresh Das⁵ and Thandavarayan Ramamurthy³

Published online: 30 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.12

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Valorization of Gracilaria edulis for Cellulose Nanocrystal Production: Chemical Treatment, Morphology, and Crystallinity Analysis
Sivasubramaniyan Manickam, Sivasubramani Kandasamy, Uma Chinnaiyan, Mathan Chandrasekaran and Sivagurunathan Paramasivam*

Published online: 30 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.13

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Prevalence and Correlation of intercellular adhesion icaA and icaB Genes with Biofilm Formation in MRSA Isolates from Clinical Samples
Ruby Rani, Manisha Khandait*, Moumita Sardar, Mukesh Sharma, Leimapokpam Sumitra Devi and Rashmi Phogat

Published online: 30 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.14

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Virulence Gene Profiling and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Escherichia coli Isolates from Poultry and Poultry Environment
Ganesh Singh¹, Mohd. Rashid¹*, Sabahat Gazal², Sundus Gazal² and Imran Ahmad Ganai³

Published online: 30 January 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.16

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Identification of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli Carrying Genes Coding Aminoglycosides Modifying Enzymes Isolated from Urinary Tract Infection Patients in Sana’a City, Yemen
Siham A. Al-Arosi*, Saleh S. Bahaj and Ahmed Y. Al-Jaufy

Published online: 06 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.17

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Exploring the Prevalence of Virulence Genes of Helicobacter pylori and their Association with Gastrointestinal Diseases in South Indian Tamils
Sree Kathyayani Sundara Raman¹, N.A. Rajesh² and Megala Jayaraman¹*

Published online: 06 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.18

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Molecular Epidemiology of Hepatozoon canis Infection in Dogs from Odisha, India
Mirashree Pati¹*, Ramesh Chandra Patra¹, Smruti Ranjan Mishra², Manaswini Dehuri³, Sangram Biswal¹, Geeta R. Jena¹, Chinmoy Mishra⁴, Santosh K. Senapati¹ and Dillip K. Karna⁴

Published online: 06 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.19

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
The Composition of the Bacterial Culture Media Influences the Secretion and Sorting of Proteins into the Bacterial Extracellular Vesicle
Harini Hariharan¹, Yasodha Kesavan², Habeeb Shaik Mohideen³, Natesan Sella Raja¹* and Subha Loganathan⁴*

Published online: 06 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.21

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Impact of Storage Time on Microbial and Milk Quality in Tropical Regions of Indonesia
Wiwiek Tyasningsih¹*, Yulianna Puspitasari¹, Hartanto Mulyo Raharjo¹, Dian Ayu Permatasari², Mustofa Helmi Effendi², Widjiati Widjiati³, Epy Muhammad Luqman³, Rana Zharifah Zahra Asmara⁴, Minjava Ridho Nur Mukminin⁴, Chalida Nahendra Zilfiarani⁵, Aswin Rafif Khairullah⁶, Nnabuife Bernard Agumah⁷, Ikechukwu Benjamin Moses⁷ and Arif Nur Muhammad Ansori^8-10

Published online: 06 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.22

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Production and Optimization of Bacterial Nano Cellulose using Kosakonia radicincitans wava 1 Over Fruit Waste Derived Media
Vrishali Dadaji Khairnar¹, Jastin Samuel², Sidhartha Singh³ and Shashank Garg¹*

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.23

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Toxoplasma gondii Seroprevalence among Pregnant Women in Taiz City, Yemen: Association with Water Source and Feline Exposure
Talal Alharazi^1,2*, Jerold C. Alcantara³, Jed Doxtater⁴, Rachel Hulse³, Amjad R. Alyahyawi⁵, Fawaz D. Alshammari¹, Ibtesam Abdullah⁶ and Charlie P. Cruz^4,7

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.24

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Evaluating the Diagnostic Yield of Extended Incubation of Subculture Plates from Liquid Blood Cultures at a Tertiary Care Centre in Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India
Prakriti Negi¹, Salman Khan²*, Kuhu Chatterjee², Anusha Balakrishnan², Munesh Kumar Gupta², Deepak Kumar² and Pradyot Prakash²

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.25

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Isolation and Enhancement of PHB-producing Bacteria from Sewage using Watermelon Rinds
Sriram Thiruvengadam*, Challaraj Emmanuel E.S, Niranjana Rajesh, Jaya Bisht, Ignatius Raymond Peter L, Treesa Thomas, Nipi Pappachan, Aleena Saju and Keerthana Sajith

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.26

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Multiple Hydrocarbon Degradation Potentials of Biofilm-Forming, Salt-Tolerant Bacteria Isolated From Soil Samples of Gujarat
Neeta Bhagat¹, Monika Yadav¹, Roopal Dhar¹, Richa Kothari², Swati Allen³, Sohini Singh¹ and Tanu Allen¹*

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.27

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Urinary Isolates of Escherichia coli with focus on Fosfomycin and Nitrofurantoin
Anamika Vyas, Priyanshi Tripathi and Monika Advani*

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.28

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Growth Parameters Optimization for Enhancing Antimicrobial Compound Production by Bacillus tropicus AntC3 Isolated from Sewage Effluent Contaminated Soil of Andhra Pradesh, India
V.V.S.R. Krishna Kishore* and Jattavathu Madhavi

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.29

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Development of Liquid Biofertilizer by Unveiling the Potential of Statistical Modeling Approaches in Scalable Laboratory Batch Bioprocess for Rhizobium WG Strain
K. Sanjeev Kumar¹, S. Jeevan Chandra², Ananth Aparna¹ and Pavan Kumar Pindi¹*

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.32

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Optimization of Pectinase Production from Bacillus velezensis Isolated from Agro-waste using Response Surface Methodology
Lakshmi Suresh Kottilingal¹, Sivagurunathan Paramasivam¹, Sowndarya Sivaprakasam¹, Chakrappully Radhakrishnan Meera² and Uma Chinnaiyan¹*

Published online: 25 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.33

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Bioactive Potential of Gardenia obtusifolia Extracts: Antibacterial Effects of the Ethyl Acetate Fraction against Clinical Pathogens
Phetrung Natsakulmongkon and Supattra Poeaim*

Published online: 27 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.34

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Identification of ESBL and Carbapenemase Genes and their Correlation with Antibiotic Resistance Profiles in Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Patients with Urinary Tract Infections in a Tertiary Care Hospital
T.K. Harsha and Ragini Ananth Kashid*

Published online: 27 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.35

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Comparative Bio-efficacy of Novel Fungicides against Cercospora Leaf Spot Disease of Orphan Legume: Moth bean (Vigna aconitifolia) in Arid Regions
Rekha Kumawat¹*, J.R. Verma², Rakesh Kumar³ and B.L. Kumhar⁴

Published online: 27 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.36

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Development and Evaluation of a Jamun Seed Extract-Based Biodegradable Film (PVA/PEG/JSE BDF) for Sustainable Food Packaging Applications
S. Malathy¹, P. Sankarganesh², M. Vidya³, Shaik Irfan³ and Swetha Sunkar¹*

Published online: 27 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.37

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Diagnostic Performance of the Truenat MTB/RIF Assay Compared with Ziehl–Neelsen and Fluorescence Microscopy for Detection of Pulmonary and Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Tamil Nadu
Shakinah Solomon¹*, Priyatharsini Velmurugan² and Saleem Mohamed Ali³

Published online: 27 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.38

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Study on the Physicochemical and Sensory Qualities of Yoghurt Supplemented with Steamed Purple Sweet Potato
Aulia Aulia, Fatma Maruddin*, Hajrawati Hajrawati and Dewi Musda Pratiwi

Published online: 27 February 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.39

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Biotransformation of Paracetamol by Alcaligenes sp. Isolated from Waste-Burned Soil: HPLC Analysis of Novel Metabolite Profiles
Mhd. Riza Marjoni¹*, Indrie Ramadhani², Zulfisa³ and Annisa Dika Pratiwi²

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.41

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Prevalence of Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter Species in Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections
Ramkumar Palani, Nila Nagarajan, Chitralekha Saikumar and Lakshmi Krishnasamy*

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.42

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
A Pilot qPCR Analysis of Superantigen-producing MRSA Presence in the Ear and Nose
Percy David Papa Akuetteh^1-4, Lanlan Jin⁵, Zihang Li¹, Tianyu Jiang¹, Haoqing Zhu¹, Kunbo Yuan¹, Mengting Xu¹, Shihan Du¹ and Samuel Ken-En Gan^1-4,6-8*

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.43

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Analysing the Correlation between Vaginal pH Levels and the Prevalence of Specific Microbial Communities of Patients Attending a Tertiary Care Facility at Kamrup District of Assam
Syeda Tamanna Yasmin¹, Kandarpa K. Saikia², Saswati Sanyal Choudhury³, Pranjal Kr. Chakravartty⁴ and Monika Soni¹*

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.44

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
FTIR Characterization and In Vitro Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Antioxidant Activities of Microbial Extracts from Defatted Biomass of Neodesmus pupukensis
Narayanan Tamilselvi and Krishnan Dhandayuthapani*

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.45

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Exploring Bioactive Metabolites from Endophytic Fungi of Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth
Nisha Sharma^1,2, Manoj Kushwaha¹, Arem Qayum³, Shashank K. Singh³, Umesh Goutam² and Sundeep Jaglan^1,4*

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.46

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Curcuma longa-mediated Biogenic and Eco-friendly Silver Nanoparticles with Promising Antibacterial Activity
Durdana Sadaf Amin¹, A. Najitha Banu¹ and Jibanananda Mishra^2,3*

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.48

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Volatile Organic Compound Profiles of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacterial Strains Isolated from Root Nodules of Vegetable Legumes
A. Sarath Babu¹, G. Selvakumar²*, A. Vijaya Gopal¹, D. Kalaivanan², Sunil Kumaraswamy², A.N. Lokesha² and K.S. Shivashankara²

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.49

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
A Comparative Study on Biological Activities of Selected Individual and Combinatorial Essential Oils and its GC-MS Profiling
Vinitha Devaraju¹*, Geethadevi Chandrasekaran², Sushmitha Devaraju³, Rajendran Ramasamy¹ and Muthukrishnan Pallikondaperumal¹

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.50

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
A Novel Alamar Blue-Based Gram Classification Method to Enhance Accuracy of AST in Point-of-Care UTI Diagnostics
P.A. Aboobacker¹, Latha Ragunathan¹*, Kavitha Kannaiyan¹, Aravind C. Sasi¹, Thiyagarajan Sanjeevi², Ravikumar Sambandam² and E.K. Radhakrishnan³

Published online: 02 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.51

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Aspergillus flavus, Rhizospheric Fungi from the Soil of Pinus roxburghii, Rich Source of Antioxidants, and A High-yielding Source of Phytohormone Indole-3-Acetic Acid
Sohail Khan and Ashwani Mathur*

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.52

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Functional and Genomic Characterization of Streptomyces albus VCCM 22715 as an Antifungal Biocontrol and Plant Growth-Promoting Agent for Panax vietnamensis
Ngoc Tung Quach¹, Thi Hanh Nguyen Vu¹, Manh Van Le¹, Xuan Khoi Tran¹, Van The Nguyen¹, Cao Cuong Ngo², Thi Thanh Xuan Le¹ and Quyet-Tien Phi¹*

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.55

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Ectoine Production by Novel Halophilic Bacteria Halomonas huangheensis LES5 AG4: Isolation, Screening, and Process Optimization
I Putu Parwata¹*, Siti Maryam¹ and Ketut Srie Marhaeni Julyasih²

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.56

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Metagenomic Profiling and Co-occurrence Network Analysis of Thermophilic Microbial Communities in the Hot Mud of Linow Geothermal Lake: Implications for Biogeochemical Cycling and Biotechnological Potential
Herry Maurits Sumampouw¹ and Mokosuli Yermia Semuel²*

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.57

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antagonistic Potential of Chilli Pepper associated Bacillus amyloliquefaciens SBCHGBA1 against aflatoxigenic Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus
Rijo Johny^1,2, P. Gurumoorthi²* and Dinesh Singh Bisht³

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.58

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Impact of Streptomyces and Bacillus on Ammonia, Nitrite, Vibrio Counts and Growth of Penaeus vannamei in Recirculating Aquaculture System
To Dinh Phuc^1,2*, Nguyen Thuy Huong¹, Pham Minh Tuan³, Huynh Thai Truc Linh³, Nguyen Thi Ngoc Han³, Pham Thi Thu Dan² and Bui Thi Hong Linh²

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.60

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antimicrobial Potential of Halophilic Actinobacteria: Peptide-Diketopiperazine Linkage via Coupling Reagents
Nivedidha Arumugam* and Hariram Natarajan

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.61

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antibacterial Potential of Cave-Dwelling Bacteria from the Maros-Pangkep Karst Area, Indonesia: Isolation, Characterization, and Identification of Bioactive Compounds
Nur Haedar¹*, Taswin Wijaya¹, Riuh Wardhani^1,2, Rustan Lebe³, Fahruddin¹, Djabal Nur Basir⁴, Fuad Gani¹ and Heri Adi¹

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.62

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Association of Mycotic Lung Infections with Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis and Immunocompromised Status of Patients
Shushant I. Jigan¹, Jyoti M. Nagamoti¹*, S.L. Hoti², Mahantesh B. Nagamoti¹, Priyanka S. Kundekar³, Alex Carvalho⁴ and H.P. Jai Shanker Pillai⁵

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.63

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Textile Dye Biosorption and Decolourization using a Novel Biocomposite of Luffa Sponge Immobilized Escherichia fergusonii KD01 and Staphylococcus epidermidis KSD02
Koly De^1,2, Dibyarupa Pal¹*, Pranabi Maji³, Soumyabrata Roy¹, Barsha Das¹ and Souparna Bhowmick¹

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.64

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Prevalence, Risk Factors and Transmission of Carbapenemase-producing Organisms in Mothers and Neonates in Women Hospital
Phan Thi Hang¹, Ngo My Nhung², Tran Thi Thuy Hang², Nguyen Thi Kim Nga², Huynh Ngoc Phuoc³, Stephen Baker⁴, James I. Campbell⁵, Cao Thu Thuy⁵, Nguyen Van Minh Hoang⁶, Tran Thi Bich Chieu⁷ and Nguyen Van Kim^2,8*

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.65

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Frequency and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in Gram-negative Bacteria in a Hospital in Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Maher N. Alandiyjany

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.66

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML
Research Article | Open Access
Antimicrobial Potential of Crude Extracts Derived from Red Algae of Gulf of Mannar
Mohamed Ali-Seyed¹*, C.M. Ramakritinan², Elfarazdag M.M. Hussein³, Rahmtalla Y. Yagoub⁴, Atif Ali Yassin Ali⁴ and K. Durai Kannu⁵

Published online: 09 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.67

Abstract | Full Text | PDF | XML

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology

ISSN: 0973-7510

E-ISSN: 2581-690X

Sharadindu Shil1,2, Sudipto Haldar3, Sayantani Sihi Arora3, Diganta Pan4, Hemanta Koley5, Jayanta Chowdhury2, Aditya Maity1 and Anusuya Debnath1*

Syed Khalid Mustafa1, Hatem A. Al-Aoh1, Noha Omer1, Rasha Jame1, Adel D Althaqafy1, Mohammed Ali Al-Duais2, Mohammad Rehan Ajmal2 and Hamit Ismaili3*

Rajendran Yamini1, Pagalahalli Sankaran Shanmugam1*, Marimuthu Murugan1, Nandagopal Geetha2, Subramanian Jeyarani1, Rajasekaran Raghu3 and Subramanian Marimuthu4

Shubham C. Karpe1,2, Manjula Kiran1, Archana Sayal1, Jaipal Meena1, Kritika Joshi1, Rajesh Kumar2, Harish Chander1, Anupkumar R. Anvikar1 and Harit Kasana1*

Pallvi Slathia1*, Nitasha Sambyal2, Manbir Singh3, Deepti Narang4 and Mehak Tikoo1

Reshma Ayswaria1*, Remya Vallathol2, Sharmila Velusamy3, Achuth Jayakrishnan4 and Harishchander Anandaram5

S. Krishnakumaran1, T. Chitdeshwari1*, S. Suganya1, K.T. Parthiban2 and M. Maheswari3

Tokeshwar Kumar Sahu1, Jaishriram Rathored2* and Praful Patil1

Bindiya Ghedia1*, Gautamkumar Dhokia2, Prashant Dave3 and Parit Rana1

Nitika Garg1*, Namarta Gupta1, Pratibha Vyas2, Ruchika Bhardwaj3, Meenakshi Goyal3 and Gagandeep Kaur1

Rike Syahniar1,2, Mardiastuti Wahid3* and Andi Yasmon3

Harshada Volvoikar, R. Preethy, Chandrasekar Shatriyaa, S.H. Shifa Meharaj, VM Soma Sunder, V. Sharmili, S.S. Kanishkaa and S. Jayanthi*

Mohamed F. El-Ssayad1, Hoda S. El-Sayed1, Sahar H.S. Mohamed2*, Mohammed Aladhadh2 and Asma E. Al Ghosen2

Jeyakumar Balakrishnan1, Nanthini Saravanan2,3, Mohan Sundaram4 and Suganya Kannan1*

Richa Pathak1,2, Garima Chouhan1*, Abhay Tiwari1, Jess Vergis2, Satyaveer Singh Malik2, Sukhadeo Baliram Barbuddhe3 and Deepak Bhiwa Rawool2,3

Vikas Saini, Imsensenba Longkumer*, Sonia Malik and Anamika Kumari

Yasmine Elouattassi1,2*, Mohamed Ferioun3, Naima El Ghachtouli4, Khalid Derraz1, Ikram Legrifi1, Aziza Irhza2 and Fouad Rachidi2

Yasir Anwar1*, Tahseen Kamal2, Nadiah Alsulami1, Hani Mohammed Ali1, Ihsan Ullah1, Mohammad Fakieh1 and Syed Raju Ali1

Johanna Naimpungu Endjala1, Graça Kamba Kandanda1, Loide Nangulohi Nangolo1, Festus Shafodino Shafodino1, Omoruyi Etinosa Beauty2 and Lamech Malagho Mwapagha1*

Rohit Kumar1, Narinder Kaur1, Harit Kumar1*, Bimal Kumar Agrawal2, Rosy Bala1, Shubham Chauhan1 and Sahil Kumar3

Karma G. Dolma1, Madhuchhanda Das2*, Asish Kumar Mukhopadhyay3, Goutam Chowdhury3, Eden Jamyang Bhutia4, Leezum Fonning Lepcha4, Rachana Khati1, Samaresh Das5 and Thandavarayan Ramamurthy3

Sivasubramaniyan Manickam, Sivasubramani Kandasamy, Uma Chinnaiyan, Mathan Chandrasekaran and Sivagurunathan Paramasivam*

Ruby Rani, Manisha Khandait*, Moumita Sardar, Mukesh Sharma, Leimapokpam Sumitra Devi and Rashmi Phogat

Ganesh Singh1, Mohd. Rashid1*, Sabahat Gazal2, Sundus Gazal2 and Imran Ahmad Ganai3

Siham A. Al-Arosi*, Saleh S. Bahaj and Ahmed Y. Al-Jaufy

Sree Kathyayani Sundara Raman1, N.A. Rajesh2 and Megala Jayaraman1*

Mirashree Pati1*, Ramesh Chandra Patra1, Smruti Ranjan Mishra2, Manaswini Dehuri3, Sangram Biswal1, Geeta R. Jena1, Chinmoy Mishra4, Santosh K. Senapati1 and Dillip K. Karna4

Harini Hariharan1, Yasodha Kesavan2, Habeeb Shaik Mohideen3, Natesan Sella Raja1* and Subha Loganathan4*

Vrishali Dadaji Khairnar1, Jastin Samuel2, Sidhartha Singh3 and Shashank Garg1*

Talal Alharazi1,2*, Jerold C. Alcantara3, Jed Doxtater4, Rachel Hulse3, Amjad R. Alyahyawi5, Fawaz D. Alshammari1, Ibtesam Abdullah6 and Charlie P. Cruz4,7

Prakriti Negi1, Salman Khan2*, Kuhu Chatterjee2, Anusha Balakrishnan2, Munesh Kumar Gupta2, Deepak Kumar2 and Pradyot Prakash2

Sriram Thiruvengadam*, Challaraj Emmanuel E.S, Niranjana Rajesh, Jaya Bisht, Ignatius Raymond Peter L, Treesa Thomas, Nipi Pappachan, Aleena Saju and Keerthana Sajith

Neeta Bhagat1, Monika Yadav1, Roopal Dhar1, Richa Kothari2, Swati Allen3, Sohini Singh1 and Tanu Allen1*

Anamika Vyas, Priyanshi Tripathi and Monika Advani*

V.V.S.R. Krishna Kishore* and Jattavathu Madhavi

K. Sanjeev Kumar1, S. Jeevan Chandra2, Ananth Aparna1 and Pavan Kumar Pindi1*

Lakshmi Suresh Kottilingal1, Sivagurunathan Paramasivam1, Sowndarya Sivaprakasam1, Chakrappully Radhakrishnan Meera2 and Uma Chinnaiyan1*

Phetrung Natsakulmongkon and Supattra Poeaim*

T.K. Harsha and Ragini Ananth Kashid*

Rekha Kumawat1*, J.R. Verma2, Rakesh Kumar3 and B.L. Kumhar4

S. Malathy1, P. Sankarganesh2, M. Vidya3, Shaik Irfan3 and Swetha Sunkar1*

Shakinah Solomon1*, Priyatharsini Velmurugan2 and Saleem Mohamed Ali3

Aulia Aulia, Fatma Maruddin*, Hajrawati Hajrawati and Dewi Musda Pratiwi

Mhd. Riza Marjoni1*, Indrie Ramadhani2, Zulfisa3 and Annisa Dika Pratiwi2

Ramkumar Palani, Nila Nagarajan, Chitralekha Saikumar and Lakshmi Krishnasamy*

Percy David Papa Akuetteh1-4, Lanlan Jin5, Zihang Li1, Tianyu Jiang1, Haoqing Zhu1, Kunbo Yuan1, Mengting Xu1, Shihan Du1 and Samuel Ken-En Gan1-4,6-8*

Syeda Tamanna Yasmin1, Kandarpa K. Saikia2, Saswati Sanyal Choudhury3, Pranjal Kr. Chakravartty4 and Monika Soni1*

Narayanan Tamilselvi and Krishnan Dhandayuthapani*

Nisha Sharma1,2, Manoj Kushwaha1, Arem Qayum3, Shashank K. Singh3, Umesh Goutam2 and Sundeep Jaglan1,4*

Durdana Sadaf Amin1, A. Najitha Banu1 and Jibanananda Mishra2,3*

A. Sarath Babu1, G. Selvakumar2*, A. Vijaya Gopal1, D. Kalaivanan2, Sunil Kumaraswamy2, A.N. Lokesha2 and K.S. Shivashankara2

Vinitha Devaraju1*, Geethadevi Chandrasekaran2, Sushmitha Devaraju3, Rajendran Ramasamy1 and Muthukrishnan Pallikondaperumal1

P.A. Aboobacker1, Latha Ragunathan1*, Kavitha Kannaiyan1, Aravind C. Sasi1, Thiyagarajan Sanjeevi2, Ravikumar Sambandam2 and E.K. Radhakrishnan3

Sohail Khan and Ashwani Mathur*

Ngoc Tung Quach1, Thi Hanh Nguyen Vu1, Manh Van Le1, Xuan Khoi Tran1, Van The Nguyen1, Cao Cuong Ngo2, Thi Thanh Xuan Le1 and Quyet-Tien Phi1*

I Putu Parwata1*, Siti Maryam1 and Ketut Srie Marhaeni Julyasih2

Herry Maurits Sumampouw1 and Mokosuli Yermia Semuel2*

Rijo Johny1,2, P. Gurumoorthi2* and Dinesh Singh Bisht3

To Dinh Phuc1,2*, Nguyen Thuy Huong1, Pham Minh Tuan3, Huynh Thai Truc Linh3, Nguyen Thi Ngoc Han3, Pham Thi Thu Dan2 and Bui Thi Hong Linh2

Nivedidha Arumugam* and Hariram Natarajan

Nur Haedar1*, Taswin Wijaya1, Riuh Wardhani1,2, Rustan Lebe3, Fahruddin1, Djabal Nur Basir4, Fuad Gani1 and Heri Adi1

Shushant I. Jigan1, Jyoti M. Nagamoti1*, S.L. Hoti2, Mahantesh B. Nagamoti1, Priyanka S. Kundekar3, Alex Carvalho4 and H.P. Jai Shanker Pillai5

Koly De1,2, Dibyarupa Pal1*, Pranabi Maji3, Soumyabrata Roy1, Barsha Das1 and Souparna Bhowmick1

Phan Thi Hang1, Ngo My Nhung2, Tran Thi Thuy Hang2, Nguyen Thi Kim Nga2, Huynh Ngoc Phuoc3, Stephen Baker4, James I. Campbell5, Cao Thu Thuy5, Nguyen Van Minh Hoang6, Tran Thi Bich Chieu7 and Nguyen Van Kim2,8*

Maher N. Alandiyjany

Mohamed Ali-Seyed1*, C.M. Ramakritinan2, Elfarazdag M.M. Hussein3, Rahmtalla Y. Yagoub4, Atif Ali Yassin Ali4 and K. Durai Kannu5

Sharadindu Shil^1,2, Sudipto Haldar³, Sayantani Sihi Arora³, Diganta Pan⁴, Hemanta Koley⁵, Jayanta Chowdhury², Aditya Maity¹ and Anusuya Debnath¹*

Syed Khalid Mustafa¹, Hatem A. Al-Aoh¹, Noha Omer¹, Rasha Jame¹, Adel D Althaqafy¹, Mohammed Ali Al-Duais², Mohammad Rehan Ajmal² and Hamit Ismaili³*

**Rajendran Yamini¹, Pagalahalli Sankaran Shanmugam¹*, Marimuthu Murugan¹, Nandagopal Geetha², Subramanian Jeyarani¹, Rajasekaran Raghu³ and Subramanian Marimuthu⁴**

Shubham C. Karpe^1,2, Manjula Kiran¹, Archana Sayal¹, Jaipal Meena¹, Kritika Joshi¹, Rajesh Kumar², Harish Chander¹, Anupkumar R. Anvikar¹ and Harit Kasana¹*

**Pallvi Slathia¹*, Nitasha Sambyal², Manbir Singh³, Deepti Narang⁴ and Mehak Tikoo¹**

**Reshma Ayswaria¹*, Remya Vallathol², Sharmila Velusamy³, Achuth Jayakrishnan⁴ and Harishchander Anandaram⁵**

**S. Krishnakumaran¹, T. Chitdeshwari¹*, S. Suganya¹, K.T. Parthiban² and M. Maheswari³**

**Tokeshwar Kumar Sahu¹, Jaishriram Rathored^2* and Praful Patil¹**

**Bindiya Ghedia¹*, Gautamkumar Dhokia², Prashant Dave³ and Parit Rana¹**

**Nitika Garg¹*, Namarta Gupta¹, Pratibha Vyas², Ruchika Bhardwaj³, Meenakshi Goyal³ and Gagandeep Kaur¹**

**Rike Syahniar^1,2, Mardiastuti Wahid³* and Andi Yasmon³**

**Mohamed F. El-Ssayad¹, Hoda S. El-Sayed¹, Sahar H.S. Mohamed²*, Mohammed Aladhadh² and Asma E. Al Ghosen²**

Jeyakumar Balakrishnan¹, Nanthini Saravanan^2,3, Mohan Sundaram⁴ and Suganya Kannan¹*

**Richa Pathak^1,2, Garima Chouhan¹*, Abhay Tiwari¹, Jess Vergis², Satyaveer Singh Malik², Sukhadeo Baliram Barbuddhe³ and Deepak Bhiwa Rawool^2,3**

**Vikas Saini, Imsensenba Longkumer*, Sonia Malik and Anamika Kumari**

**Yasmine Elouattassi^1,2*, Mohamed Ferioun³, Naima El Ghachtouli⁴, Khalid Derraz¹, Ikram Legrifi¹, Aziza Irhza² and Fouad Rachidi²**

**Yasir Anwar¹*, Tahseen Kamal², Nadiah Alsulami¹, Hani Mohammed Ali¹, Ihsan Ullah¹, Mohammad Fakieh¹ and Syed Raju Ali¹**

Johanna Naimpungu Endjala¹, Graça Kamba Kandanda¹, Loide Nangulohi Nangolo¹, Festus Shafodino Shafodino¹, Omoruyi Etinosa Beauty² and Lamech Malagho Mwapagha¹*

**Rohit Kumar¹, Narinder Kaur¹, Harit Kumar¹*, Bimal Kumar Agrawal², Rosy Bala¹, Shubham Chauhan¹ and Sahil Kumar³**

**Karma G. Dolma¹, Madhuchhanda Das²*, Asish Kumar Mukhopadhyay³, Goutam Chowdhury³, Eden Jamyang Bhutia⁴, Leezum Fonning Lepcha⁴, Rachana Khati¹, Samaresh Das⁵ and Thandavarayan Ramamurthy³**

**Ruby Rani, Manisha Khandait*, Moumita Sardar, Mukesh Sharma, Leimapokpam Sumitra Devi and Rashmi Phogat**

**Ganesh Singh¹, Mohd. Rashid¹*, Sabahat Gazal², Sundus Gazal² and Imran Ahmad Ganai³**

**Siham A. Al-Arosi*, Saleh S. Bahaj and Ahmed Y. Al-Jaufy**

Sree Kathyayani Sundara Raman¹, N.A. Rajesh² and Megala Jayaraman¹*

**Mirashree Pati¹*, Ramesh Chandra Patra¹, Smruti Ranjan Mishra², Manaswini Dehuri³, Sangram Biswal¹, Geeta R. Jena¹, Chinmoy Mishra⁴, Santosh K. Senapati¹ and Dillip K. Karna⁴**

Harini Hariharan¹, Yasodha Kesavan², Habeeb Shaik Mohideen³, Natesan Sella Raja¹* and Subha Loganathan⁴*

Vrishali Dadaji Khairnar¹, Jastin Samuel², Sidhartha Singh³ and Shashank Garg¹*

**Talal Alharazi^1,2*, Jerold C. Alcantara³, Jed Doxtater⁴, Rachel Hulse³, Amjad R. Alyahyawi⁵, Fawaz D. Alshammari¹, Ibtesam Abdullah⁶ and Charlie P. Cruz^4,7**

**Prakriti Negi¹, Salman Khan²*, Kuhu Chatterjee², Anusha Balakrishnan², Munesh Kumar Gupta², Deepak Kumar² and Pradyot Prakash²**

**Sriram Thiruvengadam*, Challaraj Emmanuel E.S, Niranjana Rajesh, Jaya Bisht, Ignatius Raymond Peter L, Treesa Thomas, Nipi Pappachan, Aleena Saju and Keerthana Sajith**

Neeta Bhagat¹, Monika Yadav¹, Roopal Dhar¹, Richa Kothari², Swati Allen³, Sohini Singh¹ and Tanu Allen¹*

**V.V.S.R. Krishna Kishore* and Jattavathu Madhavi**

K. Sanjeev Kumar¹, S. Jeevan Chandra², Ananth Aparna¹ and Pavan Kumar Pindi¹*

Lakshmi Suresh Kottilingal¹, Sivagurunathan Paramasivam¹, Sowndarya Sivaprakasam¹, Chakrappully Radhakrishnan Meera² and Uma Chinnaiyan¹*

**Rekha Kumawat¹*, J.R. Verma², Rakesh Kumar³ and B.L. Kumhar⁴**

S. Malathy¹, P. Sankarganesh², M. Vidya³, Shaik Irfan³ and Swetha Sunkar¹*

**Shakinah Solomon¹*, Priyatharsini Velmurugan² and Saleem Mohamed Ali³**

**Aulia Aulia, Fatma Maruddin*, Hajrawati Hajrawati and Dewi Musda Pratiwi**

**Mhd. Riza Marjoni¹*, Indrie Ramadhani², Zulfisa³ and Annisa Dika Pratiwi²**

Percy David Papa Akuetteh^1-4, Lanlan Jin⁵, Zihang Li¹, Tianyu Jiang¹, Haoqing Zhu¹, Kunbo Yuan¹, Mengting Xu¹, Shihan Du¹ and Samuel Ken-En Gan^1-4,6-8*

Syeda Tamanna Yasmin¹, Kandarpa K. Saikia², Saswati Sanyal Choudhury³, Pranjal Kr. Chakravartty⁴ and Monika Soni¹*

Nisha Sharma^1,2, Manoj Kushwaha¹, Arem Qayum³, Shashank K. Singh³, Umesh Goutam² and Sundeep Jaglan^1,4*

Durdana Sadaf Amin¹, A. Najitha Banu¹ and Jibanananda Mishra^2,3*

**A. Sarath Babu¹, G. Selvakumar²*, A. Vijaya Gopal¹, D. Kalaivanan², Sunil Kumaraswamy², A.N. Lokesha² and K.S. Shivashankara²**

**Vinitha Devaraju¹*, Geethadevi Chandrasekaran², Sushmitha Devaraju³, Rajendran Ramasamy¹ and Muthukrishnan Pallikondaperumal¹**

**P.A. Aboobacker¹, Latha Ragunathan¹*, Kavitha Kannaiyan¹, Aravind C. Sasi¹, Thiyagarajan Sanjeevi², Ravikumar Sambandam² and E.K. Radhakrishnan³**

Ngoc Tung Quach¹, Thi Hanh Nguyen Vu¹, Manh Van Le¹, Xuan Khoi Tran¹, Van The Nguyen¹, Cao Cuong Ngo², Thi Thanh Xuan Le¹ and Quyet-Tien Phi¹*

**I Putu Parwata¹*, Siti Maryam¹ and Ketut Srie Marhaeni Julyasih²**

Herry Maurits Sumampouw¹ and Mokosuli Yermia Semuel²*

**Rijo Johny^1,2, P. Gurumoorthi²* and Dinesh Singh Bisht³**

**To Dinh Phuc^1,2*, Nguyen Thuy Huong¹, Pham Minh Tuan³, Huynh Thai Truc Linh³, Nguyen Thi Ngoc Han³, Pham Thi Thu Dan² and Bui Thi Hong Linh²**

**Nivedidha Arumugam* and Hariram Natarajan**

**Nur Haedar¹*, Taswin Wijaya¹, Riuh Wardhani^1,2, Rustan Lebe³, Fahruddin¹, Djabal Nur Basir⁴, Fuad Gani¹ and Heri Adi¹**

**Shushant I. Jigan¹, Jyoti M. Nagamoti¹*, S.L. Hoti², Mahantesh B. Nagamoti¹, Priyanka S. Kundekar³, Alex Carvalho⁴ and H.P. Jai Shanker Pillai⁵**

**Koly De^1,2, Dibyarupa Pal¹*, Pranabi Maji³, Soumyabrata Roy¹, Barsha Das¹ and Souparna Bhowmick¹**

Phan Thi Hang¹, Ngo My Nhung², Tran Thi Thuy Hang², Nguyen Thi Kim Nga², Huynh Ngoc Phuoc³, Stephen Baker⁴, James I. Campbell⁵, Cao Thu Thuy⁵, Nguyen Van Minh Hoang⁶, Tran Thi Bich Chieu⁷ and Nguyen Van Kim^2,8*

**Mohamed Ali-Seyed¹*, C.M. Ramakritinan², Elfarazdag M.M. Hussein³, Rahmtalla Y. Yagoub⁴, Atif Ali Yassin Ali⁴ and K. Durai Kannu⁵**