ISSN: 0973-7510

E-ISSN: 2581-690X

Fu-Min Feng1 , Xiao-Juan Deng1, Zhuo Wang1, Hong-Min Fan1, Shi-Ming Li2 and Ju-Xiang Yuan1
1School of Public Health, Hebei United University, China.
2Tanshan Tuberculosis Hostpital, China.
J Pure Appl Microbiol. 2014;8(3):1935-1938
© The Author(s). 2014
Received: 12/01/2014 | Accepted: 23/03/2014 | Published: 31/06/2014
Abstract

Pneumoconiosis and pulmonary tuberculosis seriously affect the health of coal miners. Tuberculosis complicating silicosis is often called silicotuberculosis. The purpose of this research is to explore whether silicotuberculosis isolates have independent clustering characteristics or not. We isolated 42 strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from tuberculosis patients in a certain mining area, among which 16 were silicotuberculosis strains and 26 were pulmonary tuberculosis strains. The polymorphism typing results of 12 mycobacterial interspersed repetitive-unit-variable-number tandem-repeat (MIRU-VNTR) loci showed that the gene polymorphism of the silicotuberculosis and pulmonary tuberculosis isolates at 26 and 40 MIRU loci was higher. The cluster analysis showed that the isolates had different cluster characteristics, indicating that Mycobacterium tuberculosis which is prevalent in pneumoconiosis patients may have independent clustering characteristics.

Keywords

Pneumoconiosis, Tuberculosis, Silicotuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Coal miner

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© The Author(s) 2014. Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.