ISSN: 0973-7510

E-ISSN: 2581-690X

Research Article | Open Access
Aulia Aulia, Fatma Maruddin , Hajrawati Hajrawati and Dewi Musda Pratiwi
Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km.10, Tamalanrea, Makassar, South Sulawesi 90245, Indonesia.
Article Number: 10993 | © The Author(s). 2026
J Pure Appl Microbiol. 2026;20(1):543-554. https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.20.1.39
Received: 24 September 2025 | Accepted: 23 December 2025 | Published online: 27 February 2026
Issue online: March 2026
Abstract

Purple sweet potato (PSP) is recognized for its high content of anthocyanins, dietary fiber, and bioactive compounds, thereby holding potential to enhance the nutritional value, physicochemical characteristics, and shelf life of the product. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of varying concentrations of steamed PSP on the physicochemical and sensory qualities of yogurt made from commercial milk. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments, P0-P4 (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8% steamed PSP) and five replications was employed. The parameters observed included pH, total lactic acid, viscosity, antioxidant activity, color (L*, a*, b*), and Sensory evaluation. This method was selected to assess variation systematically and controllably in yogurt quality across different treatments. The results showed that the addition of steamed PSP significantly (p < 0.05) increased antioxidant activity, viscosity, purple color intensity (L*, a*, b*), total lactic acid, and panelists’ preference for aroma, taste, color, and texture as demonstrated by the ANOVA results. Among treatments, P2 (4%) and P4 (8%) were most preferred by the panelists, likely due to their optimal balance of natural sweetness, appealing purple colour, and thicker texture, without excessively altering the characteristic properties of yoghurt.

Keywords

Physicochemical Quality, Fermentation, Yoghurt, Purple Sweet Potato

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© The Author(s) 2026. Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.