ISSN: 0973-7510

E-ISSN: 2581-690X

Research Article | Open Access
Nalini Tomer1, Anil Kumar Sharma2, Mohammad Irfan Ali3,Manas Mathur4, Hariom Nagar1, Ramgopal Dhakar5, Amit Sen1,Zoya Zaidi6 and Sarmad Moin1
1School of Applied Sciences, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
2Department of Engineering and Technology, Jagannath University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
3School of Allied Health Sciences, JECRC University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
4School of Agriculture, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
5Department of Life Sciences, Mewar University, Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India.
6PG Department of Chemistry, Thanthai Hans Roever College, Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Perambalur, Tamilnadu, India.
Article Number: 9174 | © The Author(s). 2024
J Pure Appl Microbiol. 2024;18(3):1648-1660. https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.18.3.14
Received: 06 December 2023 | Accepted: 11 June 2024 | Published online: 22 July 2024
Issue online: September 2024
Abstract

Digera muricata Mart, a plant having therapeutic characteristics that has been utilised traditionally, belongs to the Amaranthaceae family, and a promising source of specific natural products utilized as antioxidant, prophylactic, antimicrobial, anthelmintic, anti-diabetic, and allelopathic agent. In the present study, a biologically active phytosterol was isolated from Digera muricata Mart. The isolated compound was characterized by 13C, 1H NMR, FTIR, and HRMS. Characterization of the isolate was done by antimicrobial assay, and molecular docking. The antimicrobial potential of the isolated phytosterol (50 µl) against Streptococcus pyogenes was found to be maximum (ZOI-20.0 ± 1.0), followed by Streptococcus agalactiae (ZOI-11.3±1.5), Candida albicans (ZOI- 09.0 ± 1.0), Klebsiella pneumonia (ZOI-8.6 ± 1.5) and Escherichia coli (ZOI-8.6 ± 1.5). The molecular docking results indicate that the phytosterol binds to the receptor 1AI9 at the 32th and 58th positions; 1KZN receptor at the 76th position, the 5L3J receptor at the 46th (ASN) and 136th (ARG) position; 7WIJ receptor at the 419th (ARG) and 582th (ASP) and 585th (ASN) positions.

Keywords

Antimicrobial, Antifungal, Phytosterol, Digera muricata, Molecular Docking

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