ISSN: 0973-7510

E-ISSN: 2581-690X

Poonam Kumari , Savita Jandaik and Sudha Batta
1Department of Microbiology Shoolini University, Solan (H.P)-173212, India.
J Pure Appl Microbiol. 2014;8(5):3667-3674
© The Author(s). 2014
Received: 29/03/2014 | Accepted: 06/05/2014 | Published: 31/10/2014
Abstract

Protease producing bacteria was isolated from soil of Tatapani area of Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh. These bacteria were screened in skim milk agar medium using skim milk as the substrate. The highest clear zone producing bacterial isolate P5 was selected for further optimization studies. The isolate was identified as Bacillus subtilis based on morphological, biochemical and molecular characterizations. The isolate was able to grow under alkaline conditions at pH 9.0 and a temperature of 50°C. 1.9 fold purification of enzyme following ammonium sulphate precipitation and DEAE-cellulose chromatography was achieved. The molecular weight of the enzyme was estimated to be approximately 29 kDa as shown by electrophoresis. Interestingly ca2+ (5mM) activated enzyme activity, while Mg2+, Mn2+ Co2+ moderately activated enzyme activity, where as Fe2+ and Cu2+ inhibited the activity of enzyme.

Keywords

Bacillus subtilis, alkaline protease, chromatography, Electrophoresis

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