ISSN: 0973-7510

E-ISSN: 2581-690X

Rajni Chaudhary1, Subodh Kumar2 , H.M. Yathish3, Sivakumar A.4, Chinmoy Mishra5, Amit Kumar6, Anuj Chauhan6, B.Sivamani7 and N.R. Sahoo8
1Division of Animal Genetics, ICAR Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly – 243 122, India.
2Division of Animal Genetics, ICAR Indian Veterinary Research Institute,  Izatnagar, Bareilly – 243122, India.
3Division of Animal Genetics, Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University, Bidar-585401, India.
4Veterinary Officer, Government of Tamil Nadu, India.
5Division of Animal Genetics, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture & Technology, Bhubaneswar- 751003, Orissa, India.
6Division of Animal Genetics, ICAR Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly – 243122, Uttar Pradesh, India.
7Molecular Biology and Genetics, Central Institute of Brackish water Aquaculture, Chennai, India.
8Division of Animal Genetics, ICAR Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly – 243 122, India.
J. Pure Appl. Microbiol., 2016, 10 (2): 1387-1394
© The Author(s). 2016
Received: 01/02/2016 | Accepted: 08/03/2016 | Published: 30/06/2016
Abstract

The present study was taken up to find out SNPs in Beta 2 Microglobulin (b2M) gene and their possible association with serum IgG concentrations of newborn buffalo calves. Forty newborn Murrah buffaloes calves were included in the present study. Polymerase chain reaction- single stranded conformational polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) technique was used to explore the polymorphism in b2M gene of the buffalo calves. The PCR-SSCP analysis and sequencing of different patterns obtained by silver staining of various exonic and intronic fragments revealed nine SNPs. All the identified SNPs were used to prepare the haplotypes for the calves.  Fourteen different haplotypes were observed. Indirect ELISA was done to estimate IgG concentrations in serum samples of the calves. IgG levels in calf serum ranged from 0.25 to 14.88 mg/ml and mean IgG concentration in serum was estimated as 11.68 ± 0.75 mg/ml. The least square analysis of variance could not exhibit a significant effect of calf haplotype on serum IgG concentration.

Keywords

Beta 2 microglobulin, Buffalo, ELISA, Haplotypes, IgG, SSCP.

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© The Author(s) 2016. Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License which permits unrestricted use, sharing, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.